Why LED Emergency Lighting Makes Sense for Fire Systems

When the mains power fails, properly located LED emergency fittings clearly mark exit routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their brightness and hue consistency across their operating life, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps facility managers schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands temperature changes and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for workplaces.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in low-light conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are durable and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To ensure reliability from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is essential to ensure compliant placement near emergency exits, fire points, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to integrate into existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.